Ring-opening (co)polymerization of γ-butyrolactone: a review
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Catalysts for CO2/epoxide ring-opening copolymerization
This article summarizes and reviews recent progress in the development of catalysts for the ring-opening copolymerization of carbon dioxide and epoxides. The copolymerization is an interesting method to add value to carbon dioxide, including from waste sources, and to reduce pollution associated with commodity polymer manufacture. The selection of the catalyst is of critical importance to contr...
متن کاملCompletely recyclable biopolymers with linear and cyclic topologies via ring-opening polymerization of γ-butyrolactone.
Ring-opening polymerization (ROP) is a powerful synthetic methodology for the chemical synthesis of technologically important biodegradable aliphatic polyesters from cyclic esters or lactones. However, the bioderived five-membered γ-butyrolactone (γ-BL) is commonly referred as 'non-polymerizable' because of its low strain energy. The chemical synthesis of poly(γ-butyrolactone) (PγBL) through th...
متن کاملBis(imino)diphenylamido rare-earth metal dialkyl complexes: synthesis, structure, and catalytic activity in living ring-opening ε-caprolactone polymerization and copolymerization with γ-butyrolactone.
Bis(imino)diphenylamido rare-earth metal dialkyl complexes [o-(2,6-(i)Pr(2)-C(6)H(3)-N=C-C(6)H(4))(2)-N]Ln(CH(2)SiMe(3))(2) (1: Ln = Sc; 2: Ln = Lu; 3: Ln = Y) have been synthesized in good yields and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, NMR spectroscopy, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. They serve as highly efficient single-component catalysts both for the living ring...
متن کاملSynthesis of trifluoromethyl γ-aminophosphonates by nucleophilic aziridine ring opening.
Phosphonated derivatives of trifluoromethyl aziridine were obtained with good yield from aziridine-2-carbaldehyde by two distinct methods, which resulted in different diastereoselectivities. Using thiols as nucleophiles ring opening reactions of trifluoromethylated derivatives of aziridine-2-phosphonates proceeded regio- and diastereoselectively, giving rise to γ-amino-γ-trifluoromethyl phospho...
متن کاملReactivity ratios, and mechanistic insight for anionic ring-opening copolymerization of epoxides.
Reactivity ratios were evaluated for anionic ring-opening copolymerizations of ethylene oxide (EO) with either allyl glycidyl ether (AGE) or ethylene glycol vinyl glycidyl ether (EGVGE) using a benzyl alkoxide initiator. The chemical shift for the benzylic protons of the initiator, as measured by (1)H NMR spectroscopy, were observed to be sensitive to the sequence of the first two monomers adde...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Polymer Journal
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0032-3896,1349-0540
DOI: 10.1038/s41428-019-0265-5